When light enters glass, it bends and slows, a process known as refraction. This simple phenomenon is what gives glass its sense of motion and depth. At ARDOR, we use refraction intentionally, to soften boundaries, distort edges, or create focus, allowing light to move through a piece rather than just around it.

Part of every beam of light bounces off the glass surface. A polished finish captures crisp, mirror-like reflections, a matte or etched surface diffuses them into a quiet glow. By controlling reflection, we guide how our work interacts with its surroundings - balancing brightness and shadow to complement each environment.

Transmission describes how much light passes through the material. Clear glass maximises openness and connection, layered or tinted glass filters and colours the light. Textures and finishes further diffuse that light, creating softness and subtle visual depth. We design each piece to modulate transmission, controlling how light passes through the glass to influence perception and visibility.

No piece of glass exists in isolation. Its appearance changes with daylight, artificial illumination, and even the materials around it. At ARDOR, every project begins with an understanding of its light context - how morning, evening, and ambient light will shape the final experience.